The Benefits Of Drug Legalization - 853 Words

Illicit Drugs Should Be Legalized Historically, legalization of drugs has been an ongoing debate for years. Drug legalization is a controversial issue in North America because of its potential effects on society. Permitting the use of drugs can undoubtedly have a significant impact on current socio-economic policies. It is essential to note that there are many benefits and consequences associated with legalizing drugs. However, the direct economic and social benefits of drug legalization clearly outweigh its consequences. Illicit drugs should be legalized because it creates a new revenue stream for government organizations, reduces drug-related criminal activities and benefits sick individuals in need (NYLN Youth Leader Blog, 2015).†¦show more content†¦The argument for keeping drugs illegal has no economic benefits. Presently, manufacturers and distributors of cigarettes and alcohol are subject to high government taxes (NYLN Youth Leader Blog, 2015). A similar model can easily be implemented for other illic it drugs such as heroin or cocaine. Economists estimate government revenue can reach billions of dollars in North America if all drugs can be distributed commercially (NYLN Youth Leader Blog, 2015). Elimination of the criminal market place is another valued benefit of legalizing illicit drugs. As observed in the Netflix series Narcos, the market for drug-related activities (supply, production, trafficking, distribution etc.) gave birth to organized crime (Netflix, 2017). The legalization approach forces such criminal organizations to pursue non-violent opportunities. This also enables law and enforcement to appropriately control or regulate the drug market. Prohibition of alcohol also proves that enforcing stringent laws for substance is not an effective strategy to reduce crime (Falconi, 2012). Popular criminal bosses from the ‘bootlegging era’ (such as Al Capone) were eventually driven out of business via legal alcohol sales. Therefore, legalization of drugs reduces the strength of criminal organizations, and thus drug-related criminal activities. It also prevents law and enforcement agencies from overspending on ineffective drug-control programs (Boaz, 1999). For instance, United States spent $16 billion onShow MoreRelatedThe Social Benefits of Legalization of Marijuana1459 Words   |  6 Pagesthe hemp plant.†(Marijuana, 317). Today in most countries soft narcotics and especially narcotics like marijuana are illegal. Marijuana is a misunderstood drug that is thought of as dangerous but it isn’t. Because of people’s ignorance and gullibility marijuana has become illegal for all the wrong reasons and should be re-examined for legalization. Society today cannot understand that there has been a culture behind marijuana for many centuries, and has been used by different ethnicities, for religiousRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1601 Words   |  7 PagesIllinois, New York, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maine, Rhode Island, Delaware, New Jersey and Hawaii have legalized Marijuana for medical purposes only, the rest of the states have no laws legalizing marijuana (Governing). The legalization of m arijuana on the states referred here have different governing rules, some states as Delaware have limited the use to private use up to an ounce, replacing penalties for civil fines, California legalized marijuana only for medical purposes allowingRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legal?1384 Words   |  6 Pages When hearing the word marijuana, we instantly think a â€Å"dangerous drug,† because that is what we are taught growing up. That there are different types of drugs that are dangerous for us and will only harm our health and our future. Growing up with this information as children, we do not really have other reasoning so we just take in the information and accept it. This information which was given to us at a young age is only questioned after we start to age. If research is actually done in order toRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesof the bused drugs in America and the rest of the world. Interesting accumulating evidenc e show that the significant negative impact of this drug outweighs the positive effects. However, the medical benefits of the drug seem on the process of chemical compounds as compared to the drug itself. Medical debates show that chemical compound in marijuana are the problem as compared to the plant. The said chemical compound affects the mental and physical health of the persons abusing this drug. There haveRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?922 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to information collected by the drug policy alliance organization, it shows heavy financial spending â€Å"amount spent annually in the U.S. on the war on drugs: more than $51,000,000,000†. ? Have you ever been in trouble for smoking marijuana? Do you know someone that is in jail for possession of marijuana? This is an issue that has become prevalent in recent years. The whole country along with its citizen is divided on legalization of marijuana. ? How marijuana became illegal is by a tax actRea d MoreEssay about Should We Legalize Marijuana in Canada?1081 Words   |  5 PagesTo Legalize or to Not Legalize: The Debate Behind Marijuana in Canada The legalization of marijuana is an issue that consistently discussed and debated, not only in North America, but throughout the entire world. Despite being illegal in every country, marijuana remains the most widely used illicit drug in the world. The popularity of this drug is the cause for the continuous legalization debate, resulting in various legislations pertaining to the consumption of the substance. Every country hasRead MoreEssay on Legalization of Marijuana, Cocaine, and Prescription Pills1713 Words   |  7 Pages In the United States, there are many drugs that are outlawed due to their supposed harmful and dangerous effects on humans. Some of these drugs include marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and prescription pills that are abused by people to whom they are not prescribed. Recent movements have called for the legalization of all of these drugs. Although it appears that legalization of all drugs on the market seems like a valid movement, in reality, all hard drugs such as cocaine and prescription pills shouldRead MoreThe Legalization Of Steroids Should Be Beneficial For The World Of Sport1226 Words   |  5 PagesSteroids are drugs used by athletes to become stronger and achieve a strong physique. Steroids are illegal and are strongly discouraged to be used and may be seen first expressed during high school with the introduction of organized sport teams. The perspective against the legalization of steroids believes in the many benefits of legalization. The perspective for the legalization of steroid expresses the harmful effects of steroids. My view of the subject is that I am against the legalization of steroidsRead MoreShould Drugs be Legalized?1187 Words   |  5 PagesDrug laws apply on state and federal levels. In federal circumstances, â€Å"convictions are from drug trafficking† and in the states, it’s for â€Å"drug possession.† The federal punishments are longer sentences and harsher punishment while the states place the arrestee is charged with misdemeanor and is put on probation, short jail term, or a fine. However, in court, if the criminal pleads guilty, they keep a clean criminal record and take a prescribed substance abuse program†¦vacated†¦and [18 months later]Read MoreLegalizing The Legalization Of Marijuana1012 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscourage is a way to fix the problem. Evident by Colorado and Washington, â€Å"the legalization of marijuana can stop most of these possession arrests† (Levine). After the first opening of the first retail marijuana stores on January 1, 2014, Colorado had decreased crime rates, decreased traffic fatalities and increase in economic output (DPA). Since 2010, the marijuana possession arrest have went down 84% since its legalization. The tactic of legalizing, controlling, and discouraging has been proposed by

Different Perspectives of People’s Feelings Free Essays

The Killing Circle: The Deferent Perspectives on Peoples Feelings Everyday around the world many terrible, and tragic crimes take place were not everyone Is aware of every single crime. Whether It Is a robbery, a kidnapping, a murder or even a case of missing books to someone out there It matters, but to others it may not. In the novel, The Killing Circle the author Andrew Paper shows that when something bad happens it tends to only affect an individual if that person were in that situation, or has a loved one in that current situation compared to society were people would just not care at all. We will write a custom essay sample on Different Perspectives of People’s Feelings or any similar topic only for you Order Now An example this situation in real life would be let’s say a fisher men’s daughter was murdered and as a father he is devastated. Now to that fisher man’s family this is a tragic moment in their lives, knowing that a person that they truly, deeply cared about is now gone forever. Now to society more than half of them may not be aware of this event, or be aware and Just not care because those people It may not affect them personally as It would to the fisher men’s family. This novel has a similar event were random murders take place, and the mall antagonist Patrick Rush does not care about what Is happening In his city and he goes not care of what happened to those people that died, until his one and only son is kidnapped by the mysterious Sandman. Andrew Paper shows that what a person feels when losing someone close to them is completely different for what society or someone not as close may go through and develops this theme by using Patrick Rush’s situation as an example. To begin, everyone knows when anything big or small happens one way to find out would be probably watching or reading the news. Although the news is a good for giving people information on recent events, it is also something that hurts the hearts f the families of which the news could be about. Andrew Paper shows that when something happens to someone close to you It Is very painful, but to someone In the media It Is something that person can exploit and use to their benefit. He uses Imagery to make the readers Imagine a scenario that which the readers can feel how both a family member may feel and someone In society. For example, Mom can Imagine. A father loses his son at the movies, the boy snatched away in the time it takes to buy hot dogs and onion rings- it’s a summer weekend news editor’s dream come true. (Paper, 265) This example shows the father that lost his son would be devastated, worried, and angry that it happened, but this story for the news editor is something he could potentially use as the next top story in his article. Taking it a step further it even shows that when people in the society listen to this news most may not even care and that little amount that does care will slowly start to not care as well, but the family that lost their son will never stop caring until he would return safely home. Relating this to daily life there are many examples of when news porters take advantage of the worst situations Just to get a better rating for their show. For example, channel 6 news was trying to get out some Information on what happened to this teen who was shot out of her mother. For a parent that just lost their daughter the last thing the parent’s would want at that time would be a reporter annoying them that is why that teens mother got angry and replied † ‘K, that’s good’ when asked for a reaction to her daughter’s shooting, but then suddenly hurled a rock at ABACA photographer Marc Jackson† (Zimmerman, Para 3). This shows that even t a situation like this the reports do anything it takes to get some good news for their viewers, even if it hurts the hearts of the poor families. Furthermore, near the end of the book as stated Patrick Rush’s son goes missing, and in such cases many people in this common society would simply give up on either searching for him or already think his son would be dead. In this situation the readers can imagine what Patrick is going through, in his state of mind he allows the reading to sense how he is feeling by saying â€Å"There’s the shots of local volunteers reaching for clues, for body parts. And there’s the father, his skin speckled and spongy as oatmeal, aerobically pleading for his boys safe return† (Paper, 265). This shows that the volunteers in the society are already searching for clues, and Andrew Paper specifies that the volunteers are searching for body parts meaning that the volunteers must already be assuming Patriot’s son to be dead. Patrick on the other hand is feeling depressed, as if he cannot move anymore without him, as if his skin feeling like it is going to melt, begging for his son to return safe. The readers can feel hat Patrick is in pain, and clearly the volunteers helping to find the boy are not, thus proving that a what a family goes through is completely different from what others in this common society would go through. This argument could be related to a recent tragedy that happened in Toronto where a man named Tim Bosom was fallen victim to a group of evil people that murdered him over a few vehicles. A few vehicles were recovered by the police, and a statement was given by an owner of one of the vehicles. He said â€Å"it’s Just a bike,’ MacDougall said. ‘It’s nothing compared to what the Bosoms are going through now. They’ll never get Tim back. ‘This is sad, really sad† (Casey, Para 6). Mr.. MacDougall knows that what the Bosoms are going through is very difficult, and many people in Toronto probably did not even know of this incident that occurred, and do not feel what the Bosom family is going through. Thus, this recent event helps to prove that only families can understand how it feels when you lose someone because they are so close to him, compared again to society where people Just do not have that same personal connection. Finally, Patrick shows that people that only people that are close to you actually if the main and sorrow when you are gone. Although he realizes this after his son is kidnapped, he still shows that he now understands how it feels to lose someone, and why others aside from him may not. Patrick says â€Å"Harm tends to come from when you lose ones you know the best† (Paper, 267). Here Andrew Paper uses what Patrick said to show that only when a person loses someone close to them is when that person would experience any type of emotional feelings; compared to someone that might not know that person to well and may not go through the same type of feelings that someone that was close to that person goes through. Looking outside the book, everyone in the world is scared of losing someone that is close to them; by looking online you can find millions of quotes or Just ordinary people that have shared this feeling. For example, an unknown person said â€Å"I’m always scared of losing someone close to me†¦ ND Ted up to being told ‘it’ll be tine† (Losing Someone trot Death Quotes, 4). The quote said by an anonymous source is basically saying that losing someone close to you can be really scary or even depressing Just to think about, and people around you may not feel the same as you do. This is Just one opinion of the lions of people i n the world, and Andrew Paper being one is trying his hardest to prove that only if a person that loses someone close to them goes through completely different feelings than a person not as close goes through. In conclusion, Andrew Paper using this novel to help prove that the emotions somebody shares when losing someone dear to them is completely different for someone that is not close to that person. By using Patrick Rush’s situation as a main example he helped to prove this thesis, and by comparing it to outside sources in this essay the readers now are totally clear on his message. Anyone would be terrified to even think about losing someone like their brother, sister, mother or father, or even their closest friend. What the author wanted to show is that only people close to that person that might have died or gone missing feel the pain and others do not. The real life examples of Tim Bosom, the mother that lost her daughter, and many people around the world helped to prove this thesis, and the main message Andrew was trying to get across. Everyone who was read his books will understand Andrew Peer’s message, but only when the readers were to go through the same ideal or situation is when they will truly realism he importance of how feelings are different for every individual. How to cite Different Perspectives of People’s Feelings, Papers

Constructing and Reconstructing System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Constructing and Reconstructing System. Answer: Introduction Telstra is one of the leading technologies and Telecommunication Company from Australia that offers full range of services related to telecommunication sector and competes with all the other telecommunication companies. They deliver services to more than 17 million mobile services, 3.5 million retail services for broadband and 6.8 million services to fixed voices. They believe that more the people are connected, more opportunities they will have. Therefore, they are assisting in creating the exceptional connectivity for everyone. They believe in content and technology solutions which are easy and simple to use and are valued by the customers. They always focus on serving and knowing the preference of the customers better as compared to others. As the leading information and Telecommunication Company from Australia, Telstra always provides a helping hand towards their customer to improve their living standard through better connectivity (Telstra.com.au, 2017). On the other hand, Amaysim is the telecommunication company that is focussed on providing the telecommunication services and make the home internet and mobile experience of the customers with exceptionally simple through solving the unnecessary issues and letting the customers to get the superfast speed at pocket-friendly price. They believe in providing the services in such a way that the customers will have minimum number of complaints with regard to the telecommunication services. They are confident that at least 93% of their customers will tell their loved ones or mate regarding the exceptional good services of the company. Further, they believe in no lock-in contacts that mean if the customers with Amaysim it is just because they want to be with the company and not because they are forced to be with the company (Amaysim.com.au, 2017). Annual reports and its compliance with AASB conceptual framework From the Financial statement of Telstra it is recognised that the financial report of the company is a general purpose financial report and is prepared by the profit entity as per the requirements of the Australian Corporation Act 2001, the Accounting Standards those are applicable in Australia and other conceptual framework and interpretation of AASB (Australian Accounting Standard Board) and also complies with the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) and the interpretations issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) (Kober, Lee Ng, 2013). Further, the report is prepared in Australian Dollars unless it is stated otherwise and the value are rounded off to nearest million dollars ($m) under the available option of ASIC. The historical balue approach is used for preparation of the statements except for some financial instruments those are transacted at fair values. On the other hand, in the way like Telstra, Amysims financial report is also a general purpose financial report that is prepared by the profit entity as per the requirements of the Australian Corporation Act 2001, the Accounting Standards those are applicable in Australia and other conceptual framework and interpretation of AASB (Australian Accounting Standard Board) and also complies with the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) and the interpretations issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board). Further, the report is prepared in Australian Dollars unless it is stated otherwise and the value are rounded off to nearest thousand dollars ($000) under the available option of ASIC. The historical value approach is used for preparation of the statements except for some financial instruments those are transacted at fair values. Telstra Corporation Limited Amaysim Australia Limited 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) Total assets 40445 43286 53 117 Table 1: Total assets of Testra and Amaysim (Source: Created by Author) It can be identified from the above table that for both 2015 and 2016 the total asset of Telstra is significantly higher as compared to that of Amaysim. It can be said that Amaysim does not have enough savings to purchase the assets or invest in the assets. Tangible asset Telstra Corporation Limited Amaysim Australia Limited 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) Tangible assets 20450 20581 0.6 1.0 Table 2: Tangible assets of Testra and Amaysim (Source: Created by Author) It can be identified from the above table that for both 2015 and 2016 the tangible asset of Telstra is significantly higher as compared to that of Amaysim. It can be said that Amaysim does not have enough savings to acquire the tangible assets or invest in the assets. Intangible assets Telstra Corporation Limited Amaysim Australia Limited 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) 2015 ($ Million) 2016 ($ Million) Intangible assets 9332 9229 77 8 Table 3: Intangible assets of Testra and Amaysim (Source: Created by Author) It can be identified from the above table that for both 2015 and 2016 the intangible asset of Telstra is significantly higher as compared to that of Amaysim. It can be said that Amaysim does not have enough savings to acquire the intangible assets or invest in the assets. Treatment of assets The assets of Telstra like plant property and equipments including the the construction under progress are transacted at cost after deducting the impairment and depreciation. Further, the cost involves the purchase costs and the costs that are directly attributable for bringing the assets to the condition and location required for the intended use (Kent and Zunker, 2015). The borrowing costs are capitalised that are attributable to production, acquisition or construction directly. All the other borrowing costs are identified as the expenses under the income statement at the time of incurring. Telstra provide depreciation for the plant, property and equipment including the leasehold property and building and excluding the freehold on straight line method under the income statement and the depreciation are provided for the useful estimated life of the assets. Further, the assets are started depreciated only after the assets are installed and are ready to use. The useful lives of the significant assets like equipment, plant and property are shown as below For estimating the residual values and useful lives of the assets the company apply their management judgment. If the useful life or the residual lives are to be modified the expenses of depreciation is to be changed from the date of the reassessment and till the revised useful life of the asset. Treatment of assets The assets of Amaysim like plant property and equipments including the the construction under progress are transacted at historical cost after deducting the impairment and depreciation. Historical costs involves the cost spend for purchasing the asset and the costs that are directly attributable for bringing the assets to the condition and location required for the intended use. Subsequent costs are taken into account under the carrying amount or are recognized as separate cost only in the circumstance where it is likely that the future economic advantages will flow to the company with regard to the asset and the associated costs can be reliably measured. The borrowing costs are capitalised that are attributable to production, acquisition or construction directly. All the other borrowing costs are identified as the expenses under the income statement at the time of incurring. Amaysim provide depreciation for the plant, property and equipment including the leasehold property and building and excluding the freehold on straight line method under the income statement and the depreciation are provided for the useful estimated life of the assets (Bonner, 2015). Further, the assets are started depreciated only after the assets are installed and are ready to use. The useful lives of the significant assets like equipment, plant and property are shown as below For estimating the residual values and useful lives of the assets the company apply their management judgment. If the useful life or the residual lives are to be modified the expenses of depreciation is to be changed from the date of the reassessment and till the revised useful life of the asset (He, Evans He, 2016). Further, 4 types of intangible assets that are recognized by the company are goodwill, software development, customer lists and brand or trademarks. AGM report The AGM of Telstra for the year 2016 was held on 11th October 2016, Tuesday at Grand Ballroom, Four Points By Sheraton (Darling Harbour), 161 Sussex Street, Sydney NSW. The meeting was held as per the listing Rule of 3.13.2 and the section 251AA (2) of Corporation Act. At the AGM o the company the following points were discussed Re-election and election of the directors Grant for performance rights Adoption of remuneration report On the other hand, the AGM of Amaysim was held on 17th November 2016 at the Market Announcement Office, Australian Securities Exchange, 20 Bridge Street, Sydney NSW 2000. The meeting was held as per the listing Rule of 3.13.2 and the section 251AA (2) of Corporation Act. At the AGM o the company the following points were discussed Summarize the performance of the company for the financial year 2016 Provide the overview for their strategies and the business model and to explain the reasons that setting them apart from their competitors Highlight the priorities for future years including their entry into broadband market. Directors report and closing statements Under the directors report of Telstra it is mentioned that that Telstra Entity falls under the category of company as mentioned in Australian Securities and Investment Commission Corporations (Rounding under Directors or Financial Reports/) instrument 2016/191 that is dated on 24th March 2016 and the issued pursuant with regard to the section 341(1) of Corporation Act 2001. Owing to this, the amounts under the directors report and that are mentioned in the attached financial report are rounded off to nearest million dollars ($m), except where mentioned otherwise. Further, the report was made on 11th August 2016 as per the resolution of the directors (James Prout, 2015). On the other hand, under the directors report of Amaysim it is mentioned that the companys board are committed for demonstrating and achieving the highest standards under the corporate governance. They have reviewed the practices of corporate governance against the recommendations and principles issued by ASX Corporate Governance Council (Bhimani 2015). Further, it is mentioned that the company falls under the category of company as mentioned in Australian Securities and Investment Commission Corporations (Rounding under Directors or Financial Reports/) instrument 2016/191 that is dated on 24th March 2016 and the issued pursuant with regard to the section 341(1) of Corporation Act 2001. Owing to this, the amounts under the directors report and that are mentioned in the attached financial report are rounded off to nearest thousand dollars ($000), except where mentioned otherwise. Issues in accounting with regard to IFRS and AASB Various issues that are associated with the IFRS and AASb for accounting are as follows IFRS interpretations are written only for for-profit companies IFRS do not consider the non-exchange transactions like taxes, donations and grants and also do not deal with the non-cash generating activities like infrastructure assets and heritage assets (Beaver, 2014) Consolidation of GBEs into Governments financial statement may entail the alignment of the accounting policies (Williams, 2014) It also have issue with related party disclosures, emission trading schemes, disaggregated disclosures and reporting of service performance Conclusion From the above analysis it is concluded that AASB conceptual framework and IFRS play important role while the companies prepare their financial statement. From the financial statement of the companies it is identified that both the companies prepare their annual statement as per the requirement of AASB framework, interpretation of IFRS and as per the Corporation act 2001. Further, both the companies fall under the category of company as mentioned in Australian Securities and Investment Commission Corporations (Rounding under Directors or Financial Reports/) instrument 2016/191 that is dated on 24th March 2016 and the issued pursuant with regard to the section 341(1) of Corporation Act 2001. Reference Amaysim.com.au 2017. Amaysim australia | Downloads. [online] Available at: https://www.amaysim.com.au/investor-centre/annual-reporting-2016/downloads [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Beaver, W.H., 2014. Financial reporting: an accounting revolution. Prentice Hall. Bhimani, A., 2015. Contemporary issues in management accounting. Oxford university press. Bonner, S.E., 2015. Judgment and decision making in accounting. Prentice Hall. Chester, G., 2014. Contemporary Issues in Accounting. Journal of Accountancy (pre-1986), 148(000005), p.102. Griffiths, J.J., 2016. Recognition of Foreign Administrative Acts in Australia. InRecognition of Foreign Administrative Acts(pp. 51-89). Springer International Publishing. He, L., Evans, E. and He, R., 2016. The Impact of AASB 8 Operating Segments on Analysts Earnings Forecasts: Australian Evidence.Australian Accounting Review,26(4), pp.330-340. James, A. and Prout, A. eds., 2015.Constructing and reconstructing childhood: Contemporary issues in the sociological study of childhood. Routledge. Kent, P. and Zunker, T., 2015. A stakeholder analysis of employee disclosures in annual reports.Accounting and Finance. Kober, R., Lee, J. and Ng, J., 2013. GAAP, GFS and AASB 1049: perceptions of public sector stakeholders.Accounting and Finance,53(2), pp.471-496. Telstra.com.au (2017). Downloads. [online] Available at: https://www.telstra.com.au/investors/downloads-16678.aspx [Accessed 18 Aug. 2017]. Williams, J., 2014.Financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Nafta Essays (605 words) - Labour Economics, Employment Compensation

Nafta If NAFTA made this agreement, people would be able to move about Canada, the United States, and Mexico with ease. The unskilled workers in Mexico would migrate to El Norte, looking for higher paying jobs. The supply of workers in Mexico will drastically decrease. Only the terminally ignorant, or those with families in Mexico, would stay in a poor country and earn low wages. On the other hand, the United States' supply of workers will increase drastically. Canada's supply of workers would not be changed dramatically, because it is so similar to the United States, only further away. The amount of workers moving from Canada to the United States and vice versa would not be severely affected, however, if the United States' supply of workers becomes too great then workers might migrate north to Canada to find jobs. High school economics teachers would be able to work in any of the three countries, as the same basic knowledge of economics is required. I think teachers in Mexico would choose to move to the United States or Canada, if they were proficient in the native language, because the wages would be much more gratifying. The supply of economics teachers in the US and Canada would increase, thereby slightly decreasing the wages. Mexico's supply of economics teachers would drop, so the wages for economics teachers would slightly increase. Equilibrium wages for economics teachers will remain about the same, and employment will be high. For carpenters, again, I think the wages in the north would be higher. Because carpentry does not involve extensive education and focuses on the talent and skill of carpenters, workers would be able to easily move to another country. If all of the carpenters in Mexico decide to run for the border, the supply of carpenters in the US and Canada will drastically increase. Wages will increase for skilled carpenters in Mexico, and wages in the US and Canada will fall slightly. If too many Mexicans move to the north there will be high unemployment, because we will have a ton of skilled workers and not enough jobs to fulfill their needs. People will eventually want to return to Mexico, because with the supply of skilled workers being so low, the wages will be slightly higher. For ob/gyns, I would think the United States or Canada would be the destination of choice, simply because our health care is much more advanced. In any of the countries, however, the pay will be significant because of wage differentials. They will ultimately make up for all of the years of schooling by receiving high wages. For fast-food workers, the supply will increase in the US due to the unskilled workers from Mexico who try to get these jobs. Demand for workers in the fast-food industry will go down, because there are plenty of unskilled workers. Demand for the labor will decrease as well, because the supply of labor is so great. Newspaper reporters will most likely stay where they are. There is always going to be news to be reported, and the language barrier also plays a part. Most Mexican workers will want to move to the US or Canada because real wages are higher than those of Mexico. In the US and Canada, wages are higher because of better education, a more skilled workforce, larger stock of capital per worker, and the advantage of modern technology. Unskilled workers from Mexico might find themselves in the same position no matter which country they are in. They will be competing for low-paying minimum wage jobs, and there will be a plethora of unskilled workers. Economics

Wethersfield Connecticut essays

Wethersfield Connecticut essays The United States is a country which developed its advancement of democracy in stages. One can say that some areas were more highly evolved than others, however at some point in time the regions and states lacking in the proper balance between freedom and authority would learn from those that were better developed. The town of Wethersfield, Connecticut is a paragon that portrays how one town may be more constitutionally focused in some ways than others, which paved the way for the remaining lands to improve and alter their laws, rules and freedoms to further the nation to a well A Democracy can be explained as a system with equality of opportunity. In this form of democracy, every citizen of the country has the same chances at acquiring the most benefits for himself, no matter what they be. In the small community of Wethersfield, Connecticut, there are many progressions in democracy. For example, many of the residencies were equal in size, however there is a difference in tax payment. The assumption is made that those who pay more are the people who might have more property in addition to the house itself.(Document E). Those who have more property are usually those people who are wealthier. Therefore, it is shown that the affluent people are actually paying more taxes than the less wealthy. This is a step towards developing a better sense of Democracy because the amount of taxes being paid are decided in a fair manner. This is just one example of how Wethersfield is growing democratically. Although it is long before the Civil War, slavery is already becoming a major issue in the territories. However, by 1774, the amount of African American Slaves had decreased, just as the amount of free African Americans has significantly increased. (Document A). From this count, it can be inferred that masters were freeing their slaves, perhaps realizing the injustice being done to the African American...

Whats it like to work with a ghostwriter on your memoir

Whats it like to work with a ghostwriter on your memoir What's It Like to Work with a Ghostwriter? Well, Let’s Ask One Katy Weitz is an acclaimed UK ghostwriter who has worked for some of the biggest names in publishing including Harper Collins, Simon Schuster, Macmillan and Penguin Random House. In this guest post, she pulls back the curtain to reveal what the collaboration between a ghostwriter and an author  is really like.Just a few days before Christmas last year, I sent an email with the subject line - Your Book: The Full Manuscript - to my latest author Fiona. As I clicked on the send button, I actually grinned. I felt like Saint Nicholas himself, delivering to Fiona the very thing she had dreamed of for so long - her very own memoir. A few months before we had never even heard of one another and yet now, four months down the line, I knew Fiona’s life so intimately that I had been able to ‘become’ her on the page, to structure her story and create a narrative entirely from the interviews she had given me. Together, we had written a book! As always, the whole process s eemed miraculous, even to me, and I knew that Fiona (not her real name) was delighted with the result. I have been on this same journey a dozen times now, and yet it is never less than extraordinary every single time. And though the end result may be a physical thing - a book - it is the process of writing the story that is transformative. That is where the real magic happens; that is why I love what I do. Parts of a Book Explained: Front Matter, Body, and Back Matter Read post And so, with all the chapters written and amended, I put the whole lot together, including the ‘furniture’ of the book - i.e. the contents page, acknowledgments, and dedication - to create the full manuscript. Now it was time for a thorough read to check for pacing, consistency and structural issues. At this point, I can still make quite drastic changes. After all, it is the first time you are reading the book as a whole entity. It must come together in a coherent way. Have we tied up the loose ends? Are the chapters the correct length? Did we explain the background to each character? It takes a bit of time but only after I am completely satisfied will it go to my author and I get to send that wonderful email titled: Your Book: The Full Manuscript.For the author, there may be a few more steps on the road to publication but this is the moment I treasure - and those are the words I never tire of writing.If you have any experiences of working with a ghostwriter - or any questions you'd like to ask Katy - just leave a message in the comments below.

Report Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Report Plan - Essay Example 3. Identify the Purpose of the Report The purpose of the report will be twofold. First, it will help the company increase its market share in third-world countries where the demand for laptops is increasing with every passing day but people have no other choice than to buy economical brands, such as, Samsung, Acer, and Fujitsu. The aim of the report is to help Apple, Inc. increase its market share in such countries by providing people with low cost laptops. People like to buy Apple products more than the products of any other brand. However, a high percentage of consumers cannot buy Apple products because their buying power does not let them do so. Therefore, if Apple Inc. manufactures low cost laptops particularly for third-world countries, I believe that both Apple Inc. and the consumers will benefited as the company will increase its chances of gaining competitive edge even in third world countries and the consumers will have an access to the top quality brand of the world. The se cond purpose of the report will be to make Apple Inc. play its role in reducing the problem of obesity in America. I think it is the responsibility of every major brand of the world to show corporate social responsibility by putting some efforts for solving social issues. I think putting efforts for reducing obesity is also a social cause for which Apple Inc. should play some role as popular brand. People like the products of Apple Inc. and when the company will take steps to create awareness among people about the severity of the disease, people will definitely listen to the advice with interest. Obesity is a disease for which level of awareness really matters in order for it to be reduced. Apple Inc. can create awareness about it through television ads, magazine ads, and social events. 4. Identify Potential Resources that will be needed for Support The potential resources that will be needed for support include commitment of top management towards change, financial resources to de velop low cost products, and employee support. All of these factors will work together to make the above-mentioned recommendations feasible for the company. 5. Identify Methods to be used to Gather Information To gather information about feasibility of the recommendations, surveys and questionnaires can be used. Distribution of online survey to the users of internet, particularly from third-world countries, can be a suitable choice to gather relevant data. Users of the internet will fill the survey form through which the company will know whether the idea to develop low cost laptops for the population of third world countries is feasible or not. Information about the need to work on the second recommendation about obesity can be collected through the statistics given on published journals. 6. Identify Criteria to be used to evaluate the Information Collected The collected information will be evaluated considering the age, qualification, and profession of people. For example, age of 18 to 40 years, qualification level of at least high school graduate, and job experience of at least 6 months will be considered. If a person fulfils any of the three criterions mentioned above, his/her filled survey will be considered for evaluation. The

Networking topic Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Networking topic - Research Paper Example mmunication facilitates the similar communication as telephone without loss in reliability, functionality or quality; as well as in fulfillment by the ITU (or International Telecommunications Union) presented communication specifications. The term of VoIP is as well employed to denote the software and hardware utilized to perform such calls over the Internet network (BestPriceComputers). Internet Telephony is acknowledged as Voice over IP, which facilitates people to speak to other people over the Internet. Specifically, Internet telephony makes use of the Internet in place of public switch telephone to establish a connection between a calling party and one or more called parties. To do an Internet call, caller needs to install Internet telephone software. Because when the caller talks into a computer microphone, then the Internet telephone software and the computer’s sound card digitize and condense voice and then distribute the compressed voice over the Internet to the target party or listener. In the same way, a call receiver also needs to install the Internet telephone software as software at the receiving end reverse this procedure as a result call receiver can listen what caller party have said (Shelly, Cashman and Vermaat 464). In every VoIP communication system, caller’s voice is transformed into online data packets of data, similar to small fi les, as well as then distributed to the target or receiver over the web/Internet as well as decoded at the receiver end back into our voice. Also, to complete this process quickly, these online data packets are compressed prior to distribute, in the same way as we zip our files and folders for reducing their size (ProgrammerWorld) VoIP communication offers lot of advantages regarding better and effective communication. Below I have outlined some main advantages of the VoIP technology: (Garden), (BestPriceComputers), (Unuth) and (TechTarget): Facility of IVR, conference calling, automatic redial, call forwarding

Intellectual Challenge Essay Example for Free

Intellectual Challenge Essay The intellectual property rights for WiMAX technology were distributed throughout the industry found that no single company is in a dominant patent ownership position. The forum’s study was conducted by IPR law firm Schwegman, Lundberg, Woessner and Kluth, and found that there are about 1550 WiMAX-related patents whose ownership is distributed among about 330 companies. Samsung owns close to 20% of those patents, but no other company has a larger percentage than that. Also, of the 23 companies that own more than 10 patents, 74% are WiMAX Forum members. â€Å"There is a dispersed distribution of patents,† Resnick said. â€Å"We are promoting the practice of charging very low royalties for WiMAX, unlike what has happened with some 3G technologies. What this shows is that the WiMAX market will be a safe haven for royalties in the future. †(O’Shea, 2006). To provide affordable voice and data connectivity to buildings with no wired connections (Alvarion, 2006). Building on this success, Alvarion will be deploying WiMAX networks worldwide to provide voice and data services in both rural and urban areas. But the ultimate promise of WiMAX will be when it is built into laptops and handsets the way Wi-Fi exists today. Then users will need only one connection for their laptops making broadband access simpler and more cost effective. (Alvarion, 2006) The availability of two, mutually incompatible, versions of WiMAX creates a challenge for everybody in the industry, trying to understand how they will fare in the market, which one will dominate in the long term and which services they will support. 802. 16-2004 WiMAX only supports fixed access, but products are already available. 802. 16e WiMAX supports mobile and fixed access but products are still at least a year away. The report addresses these issues and provides an extensive overview of WiMAX technology, competing technologies, regulation, and business models. It gives a very detailed forecast of subscribers, service revenues and equipment revenues for 15 countries, 6 regions and for the worldwide market. Demand for broadband services is exploding, but both service providers and residential end-users demand very low cost CPE (in the $100 range) to adopt WiMAX extensively. So far, the demand for broadband wireless services has been mainly driven by high-end corporate and government users. Further, many of the cash-rich operators we interviewed said that they prefer not to commit to large network deployments until the mobile WiMAX version becomes widely available. These service providers, which include both current and prospective license holders, view 802. 16e as the best choice for both fixed and mobile applications. The next two years will be key for WiMAX adoption in the country. (Prado Fellah, 2006) Wimax Facts and Security Issue Multiple security mechanisms protect operator, residential customer and enterprise privacy. Weatherized enclosure allows collocation on rooftops – limiting physical access. Advanced encryption protects over-the-air transmission. It has Password protection of all remote management methods. (Winncom Technologies, 2005) The designers of WiMAX were aware of inherent security issues found in Wi-Fi. And as a result greater security functionality was built into the base of the 802. 16 standard. The current 802. 16-2004 (fixed WiMAX) standard specifies using a key management protocol, which adheres to server/client architecture and uses the X. 509 digital certificates to authenticate subscriber stations (SS). (Usekas, 2006) Segment Segregation a wireless network should be treated as having a higher security risk than an internal physical network. It is always a good idea to separate the wireless network from sensitive resources. System administrators should police all traffic passing between a wireless segment and the rest of the network. Figure 1 illustrates a wireless segment separated from the rest of the network by a firewall. In this case firewall is a logical concept and can mean just another Ethernet port on your existing firewall. The advantage of segment separation rests in being able to control the traffic flow to and from a wireless segment by applying policies to the firewall. For example, if all you want is to allow wireless users to browse the web and access your intranet web server, then you can specify rules to that effect ensuring that no other type of traffic will traverse the firewall, and cause a problem in the internal network. (Wimax. com Broadband Solutions, Inc. 2005) In addition most enterprise level firewalls support†per policy authentication methods. This allows system administrators to configure policies preventing traffic outside of clearly defined policies until they authenticate using HTTP, TELNET or FTP protocols, thus adding another authentication layer to the security. User databases can either be maintained locally on the device, or by using selected firewalls, which support the use of existing RADIUS or TACACS+ servers. It is possible to go one step further and integrate per policy authentication with two factor authentication technologies like RSA SecurIDA‚A ®, which provides physical tokens with rotating security PINs. These do provide a much more secure user authentication system than reusable passwords. Provisions for helping to ensure the integrity of user data traffic and control messaging are essential for wide scale system deployment. Security and cryptographic suite support specified in the WiMAX Forum Mobile System Profile represents the latest in state of the art security. Encryption of user data traffic is expected to be based on AES in CCM mode. Management message integrity protection is expected to be based on cipher-based MAC (CMAC). (Intel, 2006)

The Controversy Over HIV/AIDS Disclosure Law Essay -- Biology Medical

Abstract Forty million people worldwide are infected with the HIV virus. About six percent of them will not inform their intimate partners about their health condition. Many efforts that have been made over the past decade towards establishing a HIV/AIDS law, have finally paid off. The act of disclosing the virus was written in 1990. It caused quite a stir among the citizens of the United States. Many people concluded that there were holes in the disclosure law concerning HIV/AIDS because it lacked complete thought. Some felt that if HIV positive people had to tell others about their condition, they would be more susceptible to discrimination and rejection. Essentially, it was a law that ended a few problems and then led to a massive predicament. As the HIV virus pandemic arose, so did the voices of a plethora of distinct individuals- victims who were infected with this life long curse. However, these victims were unaware of their intimate partner’s sickly condition. In this case, the partner failed to disclose that he/she was HIV positive. As a result, in 1990, the tables started to turn. The victims, who were unaware of the risk they were taking with their partner, finally became the center of attention. (Wallace, 2005) Since 2004, in California, it has been considered a felony when the infected person recognizes that he/she is HIV positive, when he/she has not informed his/her partner, and when he/she intends to pass it on. (California department of Health Services, 2004) Even though the establishment of the law was based on good intentions for the sake of potential victims, problems were solved as new ones began. Some people support the law because it benefits the partner who is at risk. Others in society argue tha t the la... ...tml Cline, R., & McKenzie, n. (2000). Dilemmas of Disclosure in the Age of HIV/ AIDS: Balancing Privacy and Protection in the Health Care Context. Balancing the Secrets of Private Disclosures (pp. 53-69). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. Derlega, V., Folk-Barron, L., & Winstead, B. (2000). Reasons for and Against Disclosing HIV- positive Test Results to an Intimate Partner: A Function Perspective. Petronio, Sandra (Ed.) Balancing the Secrets of Private Disclosures (pp. 53-69). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. Raver, D. (1997). Old HIV Laws. Washington Post, A 26. There is No Bargaining with HIV. Popular Science. 17 July 2005. http://www.popsci.com/popsci/medicine/article/0,20967,783255,00.html Wallace, N. (2005, February). Case Throws HIV Laws Into Question. SMH. 26 July 2005. http://www.smh.com.au/news/National/Case

Artificial Intelligence Essay

â€Å"The brain is simply a computer made of meat†. Discuss this assertion with reference to the current debate about Artificial Intelligence. In discussing the assertion â€Å"The human brains is a computer made of meat†, there must be a reference to Artificial Intelligence. As Martin Minsky (1968) noticed â€Å"Artificial Intelligence is the science of making machines do things that would require intelligence if done my men†. About Intelligence it can be defined as the power of seeing, learning, understanding and judging though a mental process, which requires knowledge, consciousness – subconsiousness and emotion An important example in the field of Artificial Intelligence is the Turing Test. With this test, Alan Turing (1950), claimed that this test can be used to answer the question of whether a computer is capable of thought. The test involves two human beings and one computer. The main idea, is that the human investigator, must figured out with his question which of the other two is the computer. These three are kept in different rooms and communicate each other by computer terminal. The investigator is allowed to ask whatever he likes, until he decides which the computer is. If the computer answers so well, then this computer passes the Turing test and is recognised as intelligent. The most well known researchers have accepted this test as standard of assessing intelligence. But this is test is inaccurate, because even if a computer answers correctly there is no statement of consciousness An other experiment that has to do with A. I. and generally with intelligence, is the â€Å"Chinese Room† by J. Searle. He argued that behaving intelligently was not enough. Here is how the Chinese Room works: there is one person locked in a room. This person has nothing to do with the Chinese language. Also there are two Chinese people outside, who asks the questions, but they do not communicate with any other way with the person inside the room. So, for every Chinese character he has the reply into the box and the only job he is doing is to replace the questions with the right responses from the boxes Searle ‘s point is that although the Chinese room seems to have intelligence and the person inside gives the right answers but he does not really understand Chinese. The only thing he is doing, is following a set of rules, as all the computer systems do. This argument is similar to human memory and the memory is only one part of intelligence. For the human being, our decisions depends on our experiences and background. But memory is only a part of intelligence and not the intelligence it self Some people argue that the true intelligence can never be achieved by a computer. Most computer programs do just the they are programmed for. Some of these, they are caught in endless loops, doing the same thing over and over again. Some other, are more cleverly programmed, when anything goes wrong they can try something else. But if the programme tries to solve the same problem, from the begging, it is going to make the same mistake until it is going to find the right operation to solve the problem. That’s why, many people believe the computers will never be intelligent, because of this lack of common sense. Nowadays, we know many things about how to build them, but we still don’t know how to give them common sense An other disadvantage for people, who believes the brain is a computer made of meat, is the learning ability of computer systems. They need someone continuously update information for them. And the ability of learning is very important to call something intelligent. Also, an other problem is the vision of computer systems. Of course, to call someone at least intelligent, ha can see whatever normal people do, without any instructions for the manufacture On the other, computers have been developed remarkably to a level which reach perfection it terms of speed, calculation and generation in cascade process. Also, new types of computers are been designed, with much more capabilities than the previous one. An example is storage as the years passes we have more storage in less space. But to say that a computer system is intelligent, cannot be based on the above parameters. These systems, have not yet achieved consciousness and therefore limit their ability to judge and understand Also, to call a computer system intelligent it requires some characteristics that they are connected with intelligence in human behaviour: understanding language, problem solving etc. Addinitionally, the human mental process is not based only on data and input. This is because, data are auto-generated and not previous supplied, e. g. a teenager finds a wallet and then decides whether to keep the money or hand them in the police based not onto a previous experience, memory or outside information, but on the criticism developed by consciousness and sub-consciousness. In addition to, there is no computer program that has its own freedom. Each of the computer decisions are based to the instructions that the program contains On the other hand, a classical example of intelligent computer systems, is a well known chess program called â€Å"Deep Thought† , which has beaten a few chess grand masters. The chess computers advance is the fast calculation. The human chess players advance is their power of judgement. However, when a computer system make o move on the chess board, it does not have the sense about the move it makes, he just perfume a series of calculations. Even a not very smart human being can only play chess at a good level, due his ability of fast calculations. But fast calculations is not a signal of intelligence Generally speaking, there are many reason why humans wants to create intelligent machines. The will never be tired, they will always obey etc. But, the building of these machines, have found reaction mostly from the philosophical point of view. That is because if the build of intelligent systems will succeed, this will doubt the uniqness of the human mind. Some experiments of artificial intelligence are the â€Å"Expert Systems†. A definition of expert systems, according the British Computer Society’s Specialist Group on expert system is the following one : â€Å"An expert system is regarded as the embodiment within a computer of knowledge-based component from an expert skill in such a form the system can offer intelligent advise or take intelligent decision about a processing function. A desirable additional characteristic, which many would consider fundamental, is the capability of the system, on demand, to justify its own line of reasoning in a manner directly intelligence to the enquirer† These computer systems, helps us in construction, simulation and diagnosis, for medical and healthy purposes. Some of them are, QMR and MYCIN, which are two expert systems that helps for diagnosing illness and diseases. But, the major problem is, who is responsible for a wrong diagnosis, that the computer system did. Some people believes that the mistake belongs to the creator of the system and some other believes that the doctor is responsible In addition, an other part of artificial intelligence, has to do with robotics. By this we mean † a reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator designed to more material, parts, tools or specialized devices though various programmed motions for the performance of a variety of task† as mentioned by the Robot Institute of America (1979). Nowadays, more and more people use robots for their job. Especially, managers of large factors, cause they are cheaper they don’t complaint etc. On the other hand, workers agree for this situation, if and only of, robots going to perform the dirty or the dangerous jobs At the end, a quite huge problem, is speaking and feeling too. For example, everyone understands worlds like friendship, love and we have some feelings for them either positive either negative. We ca not say a computer system intelligent, if it does not understand the above words or meaning like partnership, where two persons can help each other in difficult situations The last 10 years, scientists are working on a bio-computer system. This system use human-neural tissue connected to an electronic circuit. This idea hopes to link the power of neurones to create conscious state with the effiency of computer processing. Such projects hopefully will create an original state of computer intelligence Also, it is well known, that the human brain is the most difficult part of the human to explain, even from entire the world. We have now discuss this assertions with the most current sources and debates for artificial intelligence. My point of view, is that computer systems only succeed in some parts of intelligence, as playing board games, take care of people’s health etc. But, they do not reach the entirely meaning of intelligence such as consciousness and motions. And because everyone is doing a really go to work, probably mane years later they are going to match the above assertion

Emotions/ Moods and the Group Essay

In assessing my own role within the organization, I have come to conclusion that there were several basic questions to be answered. First, I wanted to clearly understand what factors motivated me at workplace. Second, I wanted to determine my managerial skills and to understand whether I needed job enrichment. Third, I had to know whether I was capable of following ethical standards at work, and how I managed my stress. All these questions were answered by me through the set of specially designed self-assessments. Motivation and job enrichment are the two categories which have for long been interrelated. In her article, Payne (2007) defined job enrichment as â€Å"increasing an employee’s responsibility and control over his or her work† (p. 235). As a result, job enrichment is one of the major pathways towards increasing employee motivation. Despite the fact that I was traditionally satisfied with my job, the first self-assessment test has revealed my low job motivating potential. With the score of 32 (against 128 in average) I could hardly hope to increase this motivation in the nearest future. Simultaneously, I have come to conclusion, and this conclusion was absolutely natural in terms of the previous result, that job enrichment is what I needed working in this organization. Probably, this was the reasons of my being unable to identify my role in this organization: motivated employees better realize what they do, and what they can do for their company (Payne 2007, p. 237). In this search of the â€Å"organizational self† understanding what type of organization I preferred could shed the light onto my organizational skills and roles; yet, the self-assessment test has not led me to any relevant conclusions. The results have shown that I did not have any clear preferences as for the type of organization in which I would like to work. Consequentially, I have come to understanding the two basic things: first, as far as I did not display any organizational preferences, I could find myself and realize myself in any company; second, the problem of motivation did not lie in the type of organization, but in the attitudes of management, and the conditions in which I had to work. A study conducted by Chiaburn and Marinova (2006) has researched the connection between fairness and employee role enlargement within an organization. The authors have come to conclusion that fairness-related components can play significant role in enhancing the employee role (Chiaburn & Marinova 2006, p. 176); but is it possible for an employee to drive his own motivation and to manage these aspects? The results of several other self-assessments have led me to the realization of the following facts: my political skills in organization are better than average, which presupposes that in my daily performance I follow fundamental ethical principles; I am committed to my organization, and display extremely high motivation to manage. Simultaneously, I am capable of managing turbulent changes, have low probability of stress-related stress changes (35-50%), and is far from experiencing burnout (my score is 2. 43 with 7 being the maximal result for this assessment scale). Self-assessment tests have helped me to realize what I mean for the organization, what limitations I face on my way towards better career, and what problems I have in my professional development. I realize that I can manage people but my current responsibilities do not leave enough space for me to act. I do not have professional opportunity to display my abilities, and thus I do not possess clear perspectives for my career growth. Although my organizational profile cannot be called perfect, and I have to be prepared to certain risks (stresses and burnouts), my profile in general is connected with significant career potential. As long as I have no possibility to realize it in the current organization, I could think of changing my employment. Bearing in mind that I do not display any clear preferences as for the type of organization, I expect that I would be able to easily adjust to any new organizational environment. Conclusion My profile has clearly determined my role in the organization and the problems of my career development. What I currently realize is that I have to look for other opportunities to realize my potential. What I now have is the clear understanding of my positive sides and constraints, which I have to face in my professional career within any organization I choose.

Hup Seng Essays

Hup Seng Essays Hup Seng Paper Hup Seng Paper What competitive advantages this company has? Hup Seng has a pretty simple business model with simple products. It has 3 subsidiaries one which is a biscuit confectionery, the other is to distribute and sells and the one it acquires, Incomix. It is not a great business and some of its product FB business industry against the likes of Kraft and Nestle. Hup Seng ’s competitive advantage is its relatively lower price or maybe some customers who prefer its taste better than the other. SWOT Analysis Strengths 1. Currently in a good financial position (few debts, etc) 2. Skilled workforce (little training required) 3. Company name recognized on a National/Regional/Local level 4. Own premises (no additional costs for renting)| Weakness 1. Less customer 2. Too much waste 3. Low customer retention 4. Low production quality compared to other brands. 5. Low integrity of annual report| Opportunities 1. Skilled workforce means that they can be moved and trained into other areas of the business 2. Competitor going bankrupt (Takeover opportunity) 3. Moving a product into a new market sector| Threats 1. Large and increasing competition 2. Increase in tax 3. Rising cost of Wages (Basic wage, etc) 4. Possible relocation costs due to poor location currently held 5. Local authority refusing plans for future building expansion 6. New distribution channel| How the financial Performances Profitability trends are appear? Picture shown above is the financial highlights of 5 years analysis of Hup Seng Industries Bhd. * From the perspective of turnover of the company is stable during year 2006-2007 shows that the product produces by the company is sold very quickly in the 5 years operation. It also shows that company is efficient in selling their products. * Profit after tax means the net profit receive by the company is surprisingly increase from year 2006-2009 but then have slightly decrease. The increase of net profit showed that company have expand their product from time to time according to customer’s taste and lead to increase in sales * Net earnings per share of the company also increase surprisingly from year 2006-2009 but then also decrease a bit at year 2010. This is because when the sales of the company increase it leads to greater profit of company. Lots of profit gives effect to the retained profit of the company that is used to pay for the shareholders. 12. Can it sustain its profitability and competitiveness, in this export business in the long run? No, company cannot sustain its profitability and competitiveness in the long run in this export business because there’s a lot of competitors nowadays who export their products which is in the same industries that is consumer products. To be more specific, company which selling biscuits too. Their profit might fluctuate from time to time if they do not maintain their relationship with customers and their supplier. Understand customer’s needs are very crucial in business. 13. Make appropriate recommendations on how to: (International market) There are 3 elements to sustain or enhance its long term survival Consulting – Company needs to get consultant to manage the daily operation so that everything going smooth and activities perform by the company will generate more income. Technology – Import technology from outside in order to increase the efficient production of the company. Outsourcing – Outsourcing  is the act of one company contracting with another company to provide services that might otherwise be performed by in-house employees. Often the tasks that are outsourced could be performed by the company itself, but in many cases there are financial advantages that come from  outsourcing. By outsourcing some products in this case, company can give attention on producing new products without worrying about the product that they outsourced. Now with the advent of information systems and technology, competitive information gathering in deed can to some large extent make a difference to a Hup Seng Industries Bhd position in an industry and for that matter affect its competitive advantage one way or the other. This company can either use their own database or informational gathering software to track its operations and get the required information like inventory, customers, and trends of competitors performance and about the fast moving products. If a firm can keep or maintain its lead on creating value, leveraging strategic assets for example access to efficient distribution channels, maintain market position and may be low cost advantage then it can be said to have a sustainable competitive advantage. This is absolutely not possible in this dynamic business world. From innovation center, part of that commitment to innovation involves embracing new and disruptive ideas. Another important aspect is leveraging open innovation and open sourcing methods that bring together suppliers, partners, employees and management. Companies that effectively commercialize innovation also develop more risk tolerance when scanning for opportunities outside their immediate business environment. They become more willing to cannibalize products and services when investigating new growth platforms. They become more adept at the operational requirements of their winning concepts, leveraging current partners, networks, assets and distinctive capabilities to help drive growth through innovation

Biodiversity and Ecosystem

a. Round 1 = In this round I removed lichens from the ecosystems. This would have a huge effect on the ecosystem because they play a role in the creation of soil where plants obtain nutrients. If they are taken out it can affect trees and flowers which affect bees, because they depend on them. This also effect humans that depend on the bees for honey and the fruit that the bees help pollinate. b. Round 2 = In this round humans was removed. By removing humans there was a little effect on the ecosystem. We are the top of the food chain and, but our actions do more damage then good for the environment. c. Round 3 = In this round bees was removed. This is a huge problem in today’s environment and effects the pollination of plants. Because of the removal of bees it really affects the ability of plants to produce fruits, which allow humans food. d. Round 4 = In this round flowers was removed. This was an affects to the ecosystem because flowers deliver food for bees. Bees provide honey and pollinate plants. Because of the removal of flowers it eventually removes bees which effect humans and the food chain. 2. Provide one action we as humans engage in that leads to the extinction of each of these components. Action affecting Lichens = Humans affect lichens with air pollution, industrialization and the introduction of sulphur dioxide can kill lichens. (Air Quality and Lichens, 2014) Action affecting Trees = Humans cut down trees to use for lumber, and to expand. This deforestation is the largest way for humans to affect trees. Action affecting Flowers = The way humans are affecting the flowers is by over population and polluting the air with automobiles that can produce acid rain. Action affecting Bees = The actions that humans take to affect bees is by destroying habitats, 3. Provide three specific actions that humans can take to minimize our impact on the ecosystem and ensure the survival of lichens, trees, flowers, and bees. Action 1 = Humans can reduce the amount of pollution that produced by using more efficient automobiles and public transportation. Action 2 = Humans can reduce the amount of pollutants the produce by using more efficient automobiles and public transportation. Action 3 = The other action they can do to minimize the impact on the ecosystem is to recycle this will save the need to destroy habitats for more resources. Experiment 1: Diversity of Plants Table 2: Number of Each Plant Species Present in Pot 1 and Pot 2 Species Observed Number in Pot 1(sunlight) Number in Pot 2(shade) Zinnia 2 1 Marigold 2 2 Morning Glory 3 1 Cosmos 8 4 Ryegrass 3 2 Total Number of Species in Pot: 18 10 POST LAB QUESTIONS 1. Develop a hypothesis on which pot you believe will contain the highest biodiversity. Hypothesis = I believe that the plants that are in the sun will develop the highest biodiversity. 2. Based on the results of your experiment, would you reject or accept the hypothesis that you produced in question 1? Explain how you determined this. Accept/Reject = I accept my hypothesis because the flowers that I grew in the planter that I placed in the sun made the most flowers and different types. 3. If each pot was a sample you found in a group of wildflowers, would you determine based on the diversity of flowers that the ecosystem is healthy? Why or why not. Answer = I was so impressed with the amount of flowers that grew in both environments. In my determination based on the diversity of flowers that the ecosystem is healthy. There was actually a lot of plants in both of the environment but of course the ones in the sunlight had a healthier ecosystem. 4. How does biodiversity contribute to the overall health of an ecosystem? Provide specific examples and utilize at least one scholarly resource to back your answer. Answer = Biodiversity is very important to the health of an ecosystem. The greater species diversity is it ensures natural sustainability for all life forms. It provides natural services such as soil protection, water resources, pollution breakdown, food, medical resources, and future resources, according to Shah (2014). She states â€Å"Each species depends on the services provided by other species to ensure survival. It is a type of cooperation based on mutual survival and is often what a â€Å"balanced ecosystem† refers to†(2014). Crops are used to feed cattle, then the cattle waste nourishes the crops. Crops, as well as yielding grain also yield straw , the straw provides organic matter and fodder, crops are therefore food sources for humans and animals then the soil and organisms such as bacteria and algae serve as nitrogen fixers. Rodents, then aerate the soil and improve its water-holding capacity Spiders, centipedes and insects grind organic matter from the surface soil and leave behind enriched droppings. This large biodiversity is accentual to maintaining health crops and animals for the food supply.

Insider threart Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Insider threart - Essay Example Insider threat has been classified to include fraud, espionage, theft of intellectual property and IT sabotage. These normally cost an organization a heavy loss and most of them barely ever recover. There are several actions that an organization can take in order to prevent its vulnerability to internal threats. First, the organization can take the initiative to educate the employees and make them fully aware of what comprises an insider threat. Employees need to understand that they also need to work in the best interest of the organization and report any suspicious or malicious activity that may be taking place in the organization (Finan, 2013). Secondly, the management can implement strict password and management policies and practices to ensure the security of the organization by limiting employee’s access to any confidential information. In addition, the organization should have a secure recovery and backup processes in place in order to ensure they can easily handle the threat without letting it get out of hand. In conclusion, no company should imagine that they are completely safe from insider threat. It is important that they take the essential steps which are applicable to their organization in order to ensure some form of security. Most companies find it hard to recover because most insider threats are skilled professionals and the companies are rarely ever prepared for it (Finan, 2013). Finan, E. (2013). A Preliminary Examination of Insider Threat Programs in the U.S Private Sector. Intelligence and National Security Alliance. Retrieved From :